Unit5:Nightlife
夜生活
Part One: Expressions
1. Do you have any tickets for the show tonight?
今晚的演出还有票卖吗？
2. I'm sorry. It's sold out.
对不起，都卖光了。
3. What time does it start?
什么时候开始？
4. Where is section A located?
A区在哪里？
5. What do you recommend?
你有什么推荐？
6. I'll have a tall expresso with soy milk and cinnamon sprinkles, please.
我要一个大号浓咖啡，加豆奶和肉桂。
7. Do you serve any draft beer?
有生啤卖吗？
8. I'd like to make a reservation for two at eight o'clock.
我预订一张八点钟的两人台。
9. Can I take your order?
可以点菜了吗？
10. What are the odds?
（成功的）几率是多少？
Part Two: Dialogues
1.Tickets 买票
A: Hi, do you have any tickets for the show tonight?
B: Sorry, it's all sold out.
A: Well, do you have any for tomorrow?
B: We have tickets for the matinee. It starts at 3p.m.
A: Ok. I'll take it.
B: Where would you like to sit?
A: Do you have anything in the middle section? I want a good view, but sitting too close hurts my eyes.
B: Certainly.
A: 你好，今晚的演出还有票卖吗？
B: 对不起，卖完了。
A: 那么，明天的呢？
B: 我们有日场的票卖，下午3点钟开始。
A: 好的，我买（日场）。
B: 您想坐在什么地方？
A: 有中间的座位吗？我想视觉效果好一点，但坐得太近又伤眼睛。
B: 有的。
2. Order 点菜
A: Are you ready to order?
B: Yes, I'll have the Texas chili burger.
A: Would you like fries with that?
B: A large, with tons of ketchup.
A: And to drink?
B: I'll have a diet coke, please.
A: Is this dine-in or take-out?
B: Take-out, please.
A: 您可以点菜了吗？
B: 可以了。我要点德州辣汉堡。
A: 要薯片吗？
B: 大号薯片，多加点番茄酱。
A: 喝什么饮料呢？
B: 要一个低糖可乐。
A: 在这里吃还是打包带走？
B: 打包带走。
3.Gambling
A: I can't believe it!
B: What's wrong? That was a great goal.
A: Yes, but I bet $200 dollars on the Cougars!
B: Looks like you're going to lose out on this game then.
A: I can't believe it! I thought the Cougars were going to win for sure.
B: What were the odds?
A: 20 to 1, in favour of the Cougars!
B: Too bad.
A: 我简直无法相信！
B: 怎么了？这可是个好球。
A: 不错，可是我可花了200元赌美洲豹队赢。
B: 那这场比赛你可要输了。
A: 我真不能相信。我开始可是认为美洲豹肯定赢的。
B: 赌了多少钱？
A: 一注20元，支持美洲豹队。
B: 真够惨的。
Part Three: Substitutions
1. A: Do you have any tickets for the （show/ game/ concert） tonight?
B: Sorry, we're sold out.
今晚的（演出/比赛/音乐会）还有票卖吗？
对不起，卖完了。
2. A: What time （does it start/ is intermission/ does it finish）?
B: At eight o'clock.
什么时候（开始/中场休息/结束）？
8点钟。
3. A: Where is （section B/ seat 42F/ the exit） located?
B: This way, please.
（B区/42F座/出口）在哪里？
请这边走。
4. A: What can I get for you?
B: Do you serve any （draft beer/ snacks/ hot food）?
您要买点什么？
有（生啤/零食/热的食物）卖吗？
5. A: What （wine/ pasta/ dessert） do you recommend?
B: This one is excellent.
你推荐什么（酒/意大利面/甜食）？
这种不错。
6. A: Can I take your order?
B: I'll have a （roast beef sandwich on rye/ lamb / hamburger, well-done）, please.
可以点菜了吗？
我要一个（黑麦烤牛肉三明治/羊肉/全熟的汉堡）。
7. A: Do you have any seats left?
B: I'm sorry. We （are sold out/ only have stand-by tickets/ only have balcony seats）.
还有座位吗？
对不起。（票卖完了/只有站票了/楼坐的票了）。
8. A: Smith Steakhouse. Can I help you?
B: Yes, I'd like to make a reservation for （two at eight o'clock/ six at seven thirty/ three at a quarter to nine）.
史密斯牛排店。能为您效劳吗？
好的。我想预订一张（八点钟的两人台/ 7点30的六人台/ 8点45的三人台）。
9. A: Can I see your （ticket/ I.D.*/ driver's license）, please?
B: Here you are.
可以看一下您的（票/身份证/驾驶执照）吗？
给您。
10. A: Where would you prefer to sit?
B: I'd like to sit （in the front/ by the window/ in the smoking section）.
您想坐哪儿？
我想坐在（前排/靠窗/吸烟区）。
Part Four: Monologue
“Unlike in other parts of the world, it is both customary and expected for customers to tip the servers when going out to restaurants, bars, and coffee shops in America. At most places, servers don't get paid usual wages. Rather, they take home their daily tips as a salary. The average tip that each customer must pay is about 20% of the bill, depending on the service and on the quality of the restaurant. If paying with a credit card, the customer writes the tip in the space below the cost of the meal and then adds it into the total payment. If paying in cash, the customer first pays the server the price of the meal and then leaves the tip on the table before exiting the restaurant.”
与世界其他国家不同，在美国，当外出就餐、上酒吧、去咖啡馆的时候，顾客能给服务生一些小费，这也是一种惯例。在很多地方，服务生并不拿一般意义上的工资，相反，他们拿回家的薪金往往是他们的日常小费所得。每位顾客所给的小费约是账单的20%的数额，这还视服务质量和饭店档次而定。如果是以信用卡付账，顾客会把小费数额写在账单下方，将其计入总花费里。如果是以现金付款的话，顾客先付餐费，然后在离开饭店之前，把小费留在桌上（给服务生）。
Part Five: Vocabulary and Phrases
—— recommend 推荐，介绍
—— I'll have … 我要…
——reservation 预订；预订的房间（或席座）
—— matinee 日戏；日场
—— take-out （饭食）外卖的；（餐厅）供应外卖食物的
—— I can't believe it. 不可思议。
—— intermission （戏剧等中间的）休息时间；幕间休息
—— It's sold out. 卖完了。
——* I.D. – identification card
Last summer vacation,my family and I went to Qingdao by train.There was always sunshine and fresh air,which made us so comfortable.We went to the seaside,the sea was as blue as the sky,and bathing in the sunshine on the beach, was really an enjoyable thing.I also picked up a lot of colorful shells with my little sister.There we bought many interesting souvenirs,I was planing to send them to my friends.We ate many tings there,such as fish,prawn,and so on.They are very delicious.Then we lived in a clean and tidy hotel,and the price was not so expensive.I like Qingdao very much,and if I got a chance,I hope to come here again,it is such a beautiful and interesting place.
夜晚的英文是"night"。夜晚是一天中太阳下山后到日出前的时间段，通常是人们休息、睡眠和放松的时候。夜晚有着独特的氛围和特征，下面将对夜晚的英文进行更详细的描述。
夜晚是一个神秘而安静的时间，当太阳下山后，天空逐渐变暗，星星和月亮开始出现。在城市中，灯光点亮了大街小巷，营造出一种独特的氛围。在农村地区，夜晚的天空通常更加清晰，可以看到闪烁的星星和银河系。
夜晚也是大自然中许多动物的活动时间。一些动物在夜晚狩猎或觅食，如猫科动物、猎鸟和蝙蝠。夜晚是一些昆虫和节肢动物活动最为活跃的时间，它们在黑暗中寻找食物或进行交配。?
在城市中，夜晚的活动通常比白天少。商店和办公室关门，人们回到家中休息。然而，夜晚也是一些人的工作时间，如医生、护士、警察和夜班工人。此外，夜晚也是许多文化和活动的时间，如夜市、夜间音乐会、派对和夜生活。
夜晚的气温通常较白天低，尤其是在夏季。这是因为夜晚没有太阳的照射，地表和大气层不再吸收太阳辐射，导致温度下降。因此，人们在夜晚可能会穿上更厚的衣物来保暖。
夜晚还有一些特殊的表达方式。比如，"good night"是一种告别的常用方式，表示祝福他人在夜晚睡个好觉。"Nightfall"是指太阳下山后天空逐渐变暗的过程。"Midnight"是指夜晚的中间时刻，通常是12点。
Sure! Here’s a short English essay about my holiday:
During my holiday, I had a wonderful time exploring new places and creating unforgettable memories. I visited a beautiful beach destination with crystal-clear waters and golden sandy beaches. The weather was perfect, and I spent my days swimming, sunbathing, and building sandcastles. The evenings were filled with vibrant nightlife and delicious local cuisine. I also took the opportunity to go hiking in the nearby mountains, where I enjoyed breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. It was a truly rejuvenating experience that allowed me to relax and recharge. Overall, my holiday was a perfect blend of relaxation, adventure, and cultural exploration.
Translation (翻译)：
在我的假期中，我度过了一段美好的时光，探索了新的地方，并创造了难忘的回忆。我去了一个拥有清澈水域和金色沙滩的美丽海滩目的地。天气非常好，我整天都在游泳、晒太阳和堆沙堡。晚上则是充满活力的夜生活和美味的当地美食。我还抓住机会去附近的山区徒步旅行，欣赏周围风景的壮丽景色。这是一次真正令人恢复活力的体验，让我得以放松和充电。总的来说，我的假期是放松、冒险和文化探索的完美结合。
在这篇作文中，使用了以下语法结构：
1. 过去时：作文使用了过去时来描述过去的行动和事件。例如，“I visited”、“I spent”、“I enjoyed”都是过去时的形式。
2. 形容词：作文中使用了形容词来提供更多关于假期经历的细节。例如，“beautiful”、“crystal-clear”、“golden sandy”、“vibrant”和”breathtaking”都是形容词。
3. 介词：使用了介词来表示位置和动作。例如，“with”、“in”、“on”和”to”用来描述海滩目的地、山区和活动。
4. 短语动词：作文中使用了短语动词以增加多样性并表达动作。例如，“exploring”、“building”、“taking the opportunity”和”recharge”都是短语动词。
这些语法结构有助于传达假期期间的经历和活动，使作文更加生动有趣，并提供了详细的信息。
夜总会英文是：
nightclub;?night club;discothèque;?cabaret;?discotheque;?bistro;?nightspot;?club;
双语例句：
当时我在布里克斯顿的一家夜总会里，那里发生了一场斗殴。
I?was?in?a?nightclub?in?Brixton?and?a?fight?broke?out.?
他嗜酒贪杯、狂妄自大且脾气暴躁，这常常使他在夜总会和人发生恶性斗殴。
His?boozing,?arrogance,?and?hair-trigger?temper?have?often?led?him?into?ugly?nightclub?brawls?
这是市里一家最受欢迎的夜总会。
This?is?one?of?the?hottest?clubs?in?town.?
有这些酒吧和夜总会位于家门口，夜生活真是棒极了。
The?nightlife?is?great?with?bars?and?clubs?right?on?the?doorstep.?
那家夜总会被警察查封了。
The?club?was?closed?by?the?police.?
